Thursday, 19 February 2026

PROLAPSE OF VAGINA

 Prolapse of Vagina

Coming out of some part of vagina is known as prolapse of vagina. Mostly seen in last trimester of pregnancy.

Etiology:

  • Pelvic ligaments become loose due to increase in estrogen hormone produced by placenta.
  • Large sized foetus pressurize in cervix outside.
  • Mineral deficiency (e.g. hypocalcemia) can cause prolapse of vagina.
  • Estrogen containing feed intake.

Symptoms:

  • Red colored round or tube like structure is seen outside the valva when animal is in sitting position.

Diagnosis:

  • By Sign and symptoms.

Treatment:

  • Wash the prolapsed area with 0.1% KMnO4 solution and push it inside the animal body firmly and use rope truss on valve to avoid frequent prolapse.
  • Make floor upside from the back portion of animal.
  • Avoid estrogen containing feed.
  • Use Hydroxyprogesterone injections at an appropriate interval (10-20 days) till parturition.
  • Avoid access feeding.
  • Feed 3-4 time a day with small quantity of feed.
  • Avoid green fodder.
  • Use Analgesic or antipyretic medicines for 3-7 days.
  •   Use Calcium Magnesium Borogluconate I/V.
  • Use broad spectrum antibiotic for at least 3 days.
  • Use good quality mineral mixture daily.

 


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